923 10th Street
Golden, CO 80401
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Vanover Tree A Silent Witness


With well-documented proof, the citizens of Golden actually lynched an innocent man in September 1859. The victim was Edgar Vanover, a pleasant fellow of fine appearance and strong physique, and probably about 35 years old. However, when drinking, he was totally out of control.

He and his two partners owned a saloon, and on this September morning he sold out to them and drank deeply. Inebriated, he went from one saloon to another playfully shooting up the glassware at the bar, making wild threats about killing some one, but harming no one. When finally disarmed, he returned to his former place of business and was surrounded by a group of armed men attempting to shoot him.

Sensing danger, he ran to a nearby cabin, was taken in, and observed outside a gathering crowd of several hundred settlers who comprised Golden's population at the time. A spokesman explained the situation and asked the crowd to vote for either deportation or hanging. The vote was unanimous for hanging.

Vanover voluntarily walked out of the cabin, held out his hands to be bound, and calmly preceded the group to where an old beef gallows stood. Here, without delay, a rope was put around his neck, many persons took hold of the rope, and Vanover was no more. There was no crime, no judge, no jury.

Only one living witness observed this sordid affair - a huge cottonwood tree, now eight feet in diameter, erroneously called "the hanging tree." For nearly 200 years this silent sentinel stood guard over the site quietly marking the decades slip by. But, like all living things, its days are numbered. Irreversible decay within is creating a significant danger, which necessitates its removal one day soon.

To honor the passing of this living landmark and the passing of swift early pioneer justice, the community plans to celebrate this slice of history on Sunday, August 13, at Vanover Park from 4 to 6 p.m.

An elaborate program planned by the Golden Landmarks Association will feature entertaining skits, children's activities, and appropriate poetry and musical selections. Golden's Living Landmarks will narrate a timeline of events the historic tree has witnessed. Sculptors are asked to attend and possibly create a future artwork of wood from the tree. For a grand finale, a bagpipe player will offer a fond farewell to the beloved tree -- a sorrowful, somber dirge of "Going Home."

Everyone is cordially invited to spend a pleasant Sunday afternoon in a beautiful park setting, enjoy free family fun, and celebrate the life and passing of a 200-year-old friend.

Lorraine Wagenbach

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